Thị trường Plasma (XPL)
| # | Sàn giao dịch | Cặp | Giá | Khối lượng giao dịch | Cập nhật |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 |  KTX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1313 | $82,639,653 | 07:00:15 19/01/2026 |
| 2 |  Binance |
XPL/USDT | $0.1327 | $46,396,949 | 06:54:16 19/01/2026 |
| 3 |  OrangeX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1326 | $36,067,594 | 06:57:15 19/01/2026 |
| 4 |  Ju.com |
XPL/USDT | $0.1324 | $27,921,452 | 06:57:16 19/01/2026 |
| 5 |  Bybit |
XPL/USDT | $0.1328 | $24,379,377 | 06:54:16 19/01/2026 |
| 6 |  OKX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1332 | $23,131,638 | 06:55:52 19/01/2026 |
| 7 |  Batonex |
XPL/USDT | $0.1313 | $21,974,060 | 07:00:16 19/01/2026 |
| 8 |  CoinW |
XPL/USDT | $0.1325 | $16,597,046 | 06:57:16 19/01/2026 |
| 9 |  WhiteBIT |
XPL/USDT | $0.1329 | $15,122,273 | 06:57:15 19/01/2026 |
| 10 |  BitMart |
XPL/USDT | $0.1331 | $10,820,814 | 06:57:09 19/01/2026 |
| 11 |  Darkex Exchange |
XPL/USDT | $0.1632 | $10,604,152 | 06:15:17 15/01/2026 |
| 12 |  Bitcastle |
XPL/USDT | $0.1313 | $7,530,772 | 07:00:18 19/01/2026 |
| 13 | Binance |
XPL/USDT | $0.1323 | $7,509,049 | 06:56:54 19/01/2026 |
| 14 |  Hyperliquid |
XPL/USD | $0.1326 | $7,448,088 | 06:57:15 19/01/2026 |
| 15 |  Websea |
XPL/USDT | $0.1312 | $7,325,747 | 07:00:17 19/01/2026 |
| 16 |  Zoomex |
XPL/USDT | $0.1327 | $7,313,071 | 06:54:15 19/01/2026 |
| 17 |  MEXC |
XPL/USDT | $0.1328 | $5,948,276 | 06:54:16 19/01/2026 |
| 18 |  Cofinex |
XPL/USDT | $0.1315 | $5,947,357 | 07:00:17 19/01/2026 |
| 19 |  Grvt |
XPL/USDT | $0.1311 | $5,608,667 | 07:00:20 19/01/2026 |
| 20 |  Bitget |
XPL/USDT | $0.1328 | $5,465,985 | 06:54:15 19/01/2026 |
| 21 |  YUBIT |
XPL/USDT | $0.1325 | $5,192,426 | 06:57:15 19/01/2026 |
| 22 |  EagleX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1312 | $4,922,902 | 07:00:15 19/01/2026 |
| 23 |  Extended |
XPL/USD | $0.1166 | $4,854,254 | 07:03:16 19/01/2026 |
| 24 |  Upbit |
XPL/KRW | $0.1337 | $4,621,832 | 06:56:54 19/01/2026 |
| 25 |  Toobit |
XPL/USDT | $0.1324 | $4,547,055 | 06:57:16 19/01/2026 |
| 26 |  OneBullEx |
XPL/USDT | $0.1206 | $4,330,758 | 07:03:30 19/01/2026 |
| 27 | Bybit |
XPL/USDT | $0.1330 | $4,154,432 | 06:54:12 19/01/2026 |
| 28 | OKX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1327 | $4,028,401 | 06:56:24 19/01/2026 |
| 29 |  Bitrue |
XPL/USDT | $0.1324 | $3,893,117 | 06:57:16 19/01/2026 |
| 30 |  KCEX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1324 | $3,805,990 | 06:57:15 19/01/2026 |
| 31 |  Ourbit |
XPL/USDT | $0.1326 | $2,951,720 | 06:57:17 19/01/2026 |
| 32 |  Aivora Exchange |
XPL/USDT | $0.1316 | $2,826,688 | 07:00:16 19/01/2026 |
| 33 |  BitbabyExchange |
XPL/USDT | $0.1316 | $2,805,053 | 07:00:16 19/01/2026 |
| 34 | WhiteBIT |
XPL/USDT | $0.1326 | $2,576,672 | 06:57:08 19/01/2026 |
| 35 | EagleX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1317 | $2,383,533 | 07:00:11 19/01/2026 |
| 36 |  Gate |
XPL/USDT | $0.1327 | $2,358,085 | 06:54:19 19/01/2026 |
| 37 | YUBIT |
XPL/USDT | $0.1324 | $2,334,008 | 06:57:09 19/01/2026 |
| 38 |  Bitunix |
XPL/USDT | $0.1323 | $2,330,277 | 06:57:15 19/01/2026 |
| 39 |  NovaEx |
XPL/USDT | $0.1312 | $2,245,937 | 07:00:16 19/01/2026 |
| 40 |  Lighter |
XPL/USDC | $0.1164 | $1,993,294 | 07:03:15 19/01/2026 |
| 41 |  Hotcoin |
XPL/USDT | $0.1327 | $1,894,967 | 06:58:13 19/01/2026 |
| 42 |  OpenOcean |
XPL/NIGHT | $35.95 | $1,666,034 | 19:30:08 18/01/2026 |
| 43 | Zoomex |
XPL/USDT | $0.1328 | $1,661,263 | 06:54:10 19/01/2026 |
| 44 |  SuperEx |
XPL/USDT | $0.1330 | $1,646,984 | 06:57:10 19/01/2026 |
| 45 | OrangeX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1326 | $1,552,363 | 06:57:11 19/01/2026 |
| 46 |  Paradex |
XPL/USD | $0.1151 | $1,479,691 | 07:03:15 19/01/2026 |
| 47 |  LBank |
XPL/USDT | $0.1326 | $1,441,236 | 06:57:11 19/01/2026 |
| 48 |  KuCoin |
XPL/USDT | $0.1328 | $1,385,801 | 06:54:19 19/01/2026 |
| 49 |  BlockFin |
XPL/USDT | $0.1318 | $1,384,123 | 07:00:11 19/01/2026 |
| 50 | Bitget |
XPL/USDT | $0.1328 | $1,184,149 | 06:54:10 19/01/2026 |
| 51 | CoinW |
XPL/USDT | $0.1325 | $1,153,292 | 06:57:07 19/01/2026 |
| 52 |  Phemex |
XPL/USDT | $0.1325 | $1,000,784 | 06:57:16 19/01/2026 |
| 53 | Gate |
XPL/USDT | $0.1323 | $929,743 | 06:56:54 19/01/2026 |
| 54 |  PancakeSwap v3 (BSC) |
XPL/USDT | $0.1326 | $880,794 | 06:56:55 19/01/2026 |
| 55 | KTX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1317 | $861,149 | 07:00:09 19/01/2026 |
| 56 |  B2Z Exchange |
XPL/USD | $0.1314 | $845,801 | 07:00:16 19/01/2026 |
| 57 |  BloFin |
XPL/USDT | $0.1326 | $822,251 | 06:57:08 19/01/2026 |
| 58 |  BitTap |
XPL/USDT | $0.1310 | $819,532 | 07:00:19 19/01/2026 |
| 59 |  Paribu |
XPL/TL | $0.2389 | $813,900 | 22:47:24 19/11/2025 |
| 60 |  BITmarkets |
XPL/USDT | $0.1315 | $812,294 | 07:00:16 19/01/2026 |
| 61 |  BTCC |
XPL/USDT | $0.1330 | $748,516 | 06:57:08 19/01/2026 |
| 62 | Toobit |
XPL/USDT | $0.1327 | $724,628 | 06:57:09 19/01/2026 |
| 63 | KCEX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1325 | $699,440 | 06:57:08 19/01/2026 |
| 64 | Bitunix |
XPL/USDT | $0.1326 | $624,293 | 06:57:09 19/01/2026 |
| 65 |  Kraken |
XPL/USD | $0.1314 | $605,869 | 06:59:24 19/01/2026 |
| 66 |  XT.COM |
XPL/USDT | $0.1327 | $601,102 | 06:57:10 19/01/2026 |
| 67 | Ourbit |
XPL/USDT | $0.1328 | $587,128 | 06:54:12 19/01/2026 |
| 68 | BlockFin |
XPL/USDT | $0.1314 | $586,230 | 07:00:15 19/01/2026 |
| 69 |  Bithumb |
XPL/KRW | $0.1330 | $548,798 | 06:59:54 19/01/2026 |
| 70 | BloFin |
XPL/USDT | $0.1325 | $512,057 | 06:57:16 19/01/2026 |
| 71 | Phemex |
XPL/USDT | $0.1323 | $482,717 | 06:57:13 19/01/2026 |
| 72 |  WEEX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1331 | $482,027 | 06:57:09 19/01/2026 |
| 73 |  Backpack Exchange |
XPL/USDC | $0.1327 | $470,514 | 06:57:16 19/01/2026 |
| 74 | Binance |
XPL/USDC | $0.1325 | $470,420 | 06:56:42 19/01/2026 |
| 75 | MEXC |
XPL/USDT | $0.1354 | $455,498 | 06:45:07 19/01/2026 |
| 76 |  BitKan |
XPL/USDT | $0.1314 | $454,840 | 07:00:10 19/01/2026 |
| 77 | KuCoin |
XPL/USDT | $0.1331 | $451,925 | 06:55:53 19/01/2026 |
| 78 |  CoinCatch |
XPL/USDT | $0.1150 | $451,316 | 07:03:16 19/01/2026 |
| 79 |  BYDFi |
XPL/USDT | $0.1331 | $420,308 | 07:00:18 19/01/2026 |
| 80 |  SunX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1140 | $407,071 | 07:03:15 19/01/2026 |
| 81 |  Bitvavo |
XPL/EUR | $0.1328 | $346,631 | 06:57:11 19/01/2026 |
| 82 | Ju.com |
XPL/USDT | $0.1325 | $341,715 | 06:57:12 19/01/2026 |
| 83 |  Bitstamp by Robinhood |
XPL/USD | $0.1314 | $327,904 | 06:59:23 19/01/2026 |
| 84 |  Pacifica |
XPL/USD | $0.1175 | $297,704 | 07:03:15 19/01/2026 |
| 85 |  EdgeX |
XPL/USD | $0.1150 | $287,431 | 07:03:15 19/01/2026 |
| 86 |  Hibt |
XPL/USDT | $0.1327 | $259,525 | 06:57:09 19/01/2026 |
| 87 | Binance |
XPL/TRY | $0.1326 | $256,855 | 06:56:42 19/01/2026 |
| 88 |  HTX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1332 | $255,241 | 06:57:16 19/01/2026 |
| 89 |  CRMClick |
XPL/USDT | $0.1332 | $255,241 | 06:57:15 19/01/2026 |
| 90 | Hotcoin |
XPL/USDT | $0.1324 | $246,975 | 06:57:20 19/01/2026 |
| 91 |  BtcTurk | Kripto |
XPL/TRY | $0.1313 | $215,890 | 06:59:53 19/01/2026 |
| 92 |  Pionex |
XPL/USDT | $0.1326 | $212,258 | 06:57:16 19/01/2026 |
| 93 |  Helix |
XPL/USDT | $0.1401 | $205,609 | 07:00:16 19/01/2026 |
| 94 | BITmarkets |
XPL/USD | $0.1315 | $198,234 | 07:00:12 19/01/2026 |
| 95 | B2Z Exchange |
XPL/USD | $0.1315 | $198,234 | 07:00:12 19/01/2026 |
| 96 |  Coinbase Exchange |
XPL/USD | $0.1326 | $191,755 | 06:56:59 19/01/2026 |
| 97 |  CZR Exchange |
XPL/USDT | $0.1314 | $186,903 | 07:00:08 19/01/2026 |
| 98 |  Bitazza |
XPL/USDT | $0.1335 | $179,846 | 07:00:12 19/01/2026 |
| 99 |  Binance TR |
XPL/TRY | $0.1326 | $177,238 | 06:57:10 19/01/2026 |
| 100 |  LeveX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1313 | $173,949 | 07:00:15 19/01/2026 |
| 101 |  Drift Protocol |
XPL/USDC | $0.1318 | $161,450 | 07:03:15 19/01/2026 |
| 102 |  AscendEX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1337 | $138,501 | 06:54:09 19/01/2026 |
| 103 |  Coinstore |
XPL/USDT | $0.1326 | $138,170 | 06:57:09 19/01/2026 |
| 104 | Kraken |
XPL/EUR | $0.1317 | $125,062 | 06:59:24 19/01/2026 |
| 105 |  Bit2Me |
XPL/EUR | $0.1330 | $113,930 | 06:57:09 19/01/2026 |
| 106 |  ZKE |
XPL/USDT | $0.1316 | $112,250 | 07:00:14 19/01/2026 |
| 107 |  Orderly |
XPL/USDC | $0.1142 | $110,046 | 07:03:16 19/01/2026 |
| 108 | Bitrue |
XPL/USDT | $0.1328 | $83,907.34 | 06:57:11 19/01/2026 |
| 109 | Cofinex |
XPL/USDT | $0.1315 | $60,848.77 | 07:00:08 19/01/2026 |
| 110 | MEXC |
XPL/USDC | $0.1355 | $56,344.09 | 06:45:07 19/01/2026 |
| 111 |  ONUS Pro |
XPL/VNDC | $0.1334 | $55,019.31 | 06:57:16 19/01/2026 |
| 112 | Bit2Me |
XPL/USDC | $0.1328 | $51,830.30 | 06:57:09 19/01/2026 |
| 113 |  Aster |
XPL/USDT | $0.1333 | $45,379.87 | 06:54:15 19/01/2026 |
| 114 | Bitcastle |
XPL/USDT | $0.1315 | $44,488.11 | 07:00:14 19/01/2026 |
| 115 | BtcTurk | Kripto |
XPL/USDT | $0.1349 | $33,555.53 | 06:59:53 19/01/2026 |
| 116 |  PrimeXBT |
XPL/USDT | $0.1316 | $32,256.02 | 07:00:15 19/01/2026 |
| 117 |  ApeX Omni |
XPL/USDT | $0.1145 | $24,384.31 | 07:03:16 19/01/2026 |
| 118 | LeveX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1315 | $22,230.56 | 07:00:11 19/01/2026 |
| 119 |  Coins.ph |
XPL/PHP | $0.1320 | $20,569.23 | 07:00:07 19/01/2026 |
| 120 |  CoinEx |
XPL/USDT | $0.1315 | $20,433.53 | 06:59:23 19/01/2026 |
| 121 |  MGBX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1315 | $18,847.75 | 07:00:12 19/01/2026 |
| 122 |  BigONE |
XPL/USDT | $0.1337 | $18,268.04 | 06:57:08 19/01/2026 |
| 123 |  Tebbit |
XPL/USDT | $0.1314 | $17,051.90 | 07:00:16 19/01/2026 |
| 124 |  Dex-Trade |
XPL/USDT | $0.1324 | $16,810.28 | 06:57:10 19/01/2026 |
| 125 |  Binance TH |
XPL/USDT | $0.1327 | $14,515.60 | 06:57:10 19/01/2026 |
| 126 |  Indodax |
XPL/IDR | $0.1240 | $13,784.51 | 07:02:55 19/01/2026 |
| 127 | Backpack Exchange |
XPL/USDC | $0.1326 | $11,815.88 | 06:57:11 19/01/2026 |
| 128 |  XBO.com |
XPL/USDT | $0.1327 | $11,626.55 | 06:57:08 19/01/2026 |
| 129 |  Tokocrypto |
XPL/USDT | $0.1326 | $11,617.74 | 06:57:08 19/01/2026 |
| 130 |  HashKey Global |
XPL/USDT | $0.1327 | $10,820.97 | 06:57:10 19/01/2026 |
| 131 |  GroveX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1326 | $9,936.06 | 06:57:12 19/01/2026 |
| 132 |  WOO X |
XPL/USDT | $0.1318 | $9,734.35 | 07:00:15 19/01/2026 |
| 133 |  Uniswap v4 (BSC) |
XPL/USDT | $0.1326 | $9,057.80 | 06:48:44 19/01/2026 |
| 134 | Bitrue |
XPL/USDC | $0.1328 | $8,114.27 | 06:57:11 19/01/2026 |
| 135 |  Coinbase International Exchange |
XPL/USDC | $0.1305 | $7,943.13 | 07:00:16 19/01/2026 |
| 136 |  Crypto.com Exchange |
XPL/USD | $0.1328 | $7,910.09 | 06:57:11 19/01/2026 |
| 137 |  Bitkub |
XPL/THB | $0.1663 | $7,690.46 | 06:57:09 19/01/2026 |
| 138 |  Uniswap v3 (BSC) |
XPL/USDT | $0.1325 | $7,538.44 | 06:56:43 19/01/2026 |
| 139 |  TRIV |
XPL/IDR | $0.1320 | $6,785.14 | 07:00:13 19/01/2026 |
| 140 | TRIV |
XPL/USDT | $0.1314 | $6,783.57 | 07:00:13 19/01/2026 |
| 141 | HTX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1311 | $5,915.36 | 06:59:24 19/01/2026 |
| 142 |  BitxEX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1313 | $5,873.21 | 07:00:15 19/01/2026 |
| 143 | CRMClick |
XPL/USDT | $0.1330 | $5,867.28 | 06:57:13 19/01/2026 |
| 144 |  Bitlo |
XPL/TRY | $0.1310 | $4,292.92 | 07:00:10 19/01/2026 |
| 145 |  BitMEX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1330 | $4,205.33 | 06:57:15 19/01/2026 |
| 146 | Tokocrypto |
XPL/USDC | $0.1324 | $2,941.80 | 06:57:08 19/01/2026 |
| 147 | Binance |
XPL/FDUSD | $0.1348 | $2,892.39 | 06:56:42 19/01/2026 |
| 148 | Crypto.com Exchange |
XPL/USD | $0.1331 | $2,805.01 | 06:57:17 19/01/2026 |
| 149 | PancakeSwap v3 (BSC) |
XPL/USDT | $0.1327 | $2,397.86 | 06:56:43 19/01/2026 |
| 150 | PancakeSwap v3 (BSC) |
XPL/USDT | $0.1328 | $2,033.71 | 06:48:43 19/01/2026 |
| 151 |  CoinUp.io |
XPL/USDT | $0.1326 | $1,784.73 | 06:57:09 19/01/2026 |
| 152 | B2Z Exchange |
XPL/USDT | $0.1314 | $1,497.05 | 07:00:12 19/01/2026 |
| 153 | BITmarkets |
XPL/USDT | $0.1314 | $1,497.05 | 07:00:12 19/01/2026 |
| 154 |  BTSE |
XPL/USDT | $0.1328 | $1,479.67 | 06:57:08 19/01/2026 |
| 155 |  Bybit EU |
XPL/USDC | $0.1360 | $1,392.62 | 06:42:08 19/01/2026 |
| 156 | Bitstamp by Robinhood |
XPL/EUR | $0.1367 | $1,215.83 | 06:59:53 19/01/2026 |
| 157 | Binance |
XPL/BNB | $0.1321 | $1,122.02 | 06:56:42 19/01/2026 |
| 158 | Dex-Trade |
XPL/USDC | $0.1332 | $1,011.10 | 06:57:10 19/01/2026 |
| 159 |  Foxbit |
XPL/BRL | $0.1322 | $857.08 | 07:00:12 19/01/2026 |
| 160 | OKX |
XPL/USD | $0.1324 | $819.08 | 06:56:24 19/01/2026 |
| 161 |  Nonkyc.io Exchange |
XPL/USDT | $0.1315 | $651.57 | 07:00:11 19/01/2026 |
| 162 |  Flipster |
XPL/USDT | $0.1327 | $416.97 | 07:00:18 19/01/2026 |
| 163 |  Arkham |
XPL/USDT | $0.1320 | $322.88 | 07:00:15 19/01/2026 |
| 164 |  Ndax |
XPL/CAD | $0.1323 | $315.74 | 07:00:09 19/01/2026 |
| 165 | Bitazza |
XPL/THB | $0.1390 | $189.71 | 07:00:12 19/01/2026 |
| 166 |  Bitfinex |
XPL/USDT | $0.1384 | $120.18 | 06:59:53 19/01/2026 |
| 167 | B2Z Exchange |
XPL/USDC | $0.1316 | $116.86 | 07:00:12 19/01/2026 |
| 168 | BITmarkets |
XPL/USDC | $0.1316 | $116.86 | 07:00:12 19/01/2026 |
| 169 | ONUS Pro |
XPL/VNDC | $0.1330 | $78.80 | 06:57:12 19/01/2026 |
| 170 |  NovaDAX |
XPL/BRL | $0.1367 | $74.49 | 07:00:07 19/01/2026 |
| 171 |  ADEN |
XPL/USDT | $0.1137 | $49.88 | 07:03:39 19/01/2026 |
| 172 | Bitfinex |
XPL/USD | $0.1348 | $37.06 | 06:59:53 19/01/2026 |
| 173 | Uniswap v3 (BSC) |
XPL/USDC | $0.1346 | $33.17 | 06:47:27 19/01/2026 |
| 174 |  CEX.IO |
XPL/USDT | $0.1329 | $18.02 | 06:54:08 19/01/2026 |
| 175 | CEX.IO |
XPL/USD | $0.1331 | $16.52 | 06:54:08 19/01/2026 |
| 176 | Upbit |
XPL/BTC | $0.09999 | $13.37 | 06:56:23 19/01/2026 |
| 177 |  ZebPay |
XPL/INR | $0.1358 | $5.21 | 07:00:11 19/01/2026 |
| 178 | PancakeSwap v3 (BSC) |
XPL/WBNB | $0.1342 | $2.95 | 06:41:39 19/01/2026 |
| 179 | Upbit |
XPL/USDT | $0.1952 | $1.29 | 06:56:23 19/01/2026 |
| 180 |  CoinDCX |
XPL/USDT | $0.1316 | $0 | 07:00:17 19/01/2026 |
| 181 |  PancakeSwap v2 (BSC) |
XPL/USDT | $0.1376 | $0 | 06:32:50 19/01/2026 |
| 182 | PancakeSwap v2 (BSC) |
XPL/WBNB | $0.1373 | $0 | 04:51:38 19/01/2026 |
| 183 | ONUS Pro |
XPL/USDT | $0.1333 | $0 | 06:57:12 19/01/2026 |
| 184 | Binance TH |
XPL/FDUSD | $0.1348 | $0 | 06:57:10 19/01/2026 |
| 185 | Binance TH |
XPL/USDC | $0.1328 | $0 | 06:57:10 19/01/2026 |
| 186 | Arkham |
XPL/USDT | $0.2029 | $0 | 07:00:07 19/01/2026 |
| 187 |  Aevo |
XPL/USD | $0.1208 | $0 | 07:03:16 19/01/2026 |
| 188 | ADEN |
XPL/USDC | $0.1142 | $0 | 07:03:39 19/01/2026 |
| 189 |  Gate US |
XPL/USDT | $0.1317 | $0 | 07:00:11 19/01/2026 |
Thông tin thị trường giao dịch Plasma (XPL)
Bảng dữ liệu thể hiện Top 189 cặp giao dịch XPL có Khối lượng giao dịch 24 giờ cao nhất. Dữ liệu được tổng hợp từ 915 sàn giao dịch trên toàn thế giới.
Thời gian ở bảng dữ liệu trên tính theo múi giờ Việt Nam là GMT+7. Dữ liệu được cập nhật 5 phút / lần.
Theo thông tin cập nhật mới nhất lúc 07:00:15 19/01/2026, cặp giao dịch XPL/USDT tại sàn KTX đang có khối lượng giao dịch cao nhất.
Khối lượng giao dịch trong 24 giờ của cặp này là $82,639,653 với tỷ giá $0.1313.
Giải thích từ ngữ
Sàn giao dịch: Tên sàn giao dịch chứa cặp XPL.
Cặp: Tên cặp giao dịch XPL với một đồng khác.
Giá: Tỷ giá của từng cặp giao dịch được quy đổi sang USD.
Khối lượng giao dịch (volume): là số XPL được giao dịch trong ngày quy đổi sang USD.
Cập nhật: Lần cập nhật dữ liệu gần nhất theo múi giờ Việt Nam GMT+7.